Abdul Qadir Junejo Interview by Sanobar Shoro

A dynamic scholar, author Shoukat Shoro

Profile  By Sanober Shoro

There are many people who love their culture and language but very few people in the world who write in order to preserve their culture and mother tongue with their skills, Shokat Shoro is one of them, he has variety of skills. Versatile scholar, drama writer, script producer and author of many books were born on 4-7-1947 in a little village of district Sujawal.

Shokat Shoro belongs to a civilized family of Shoro, the family who accepted Islam at the time period of Muhammad Bin Qasim. He brought up in his village, his father Abdul Kareem Shoro was a judge. He took his early education from Chandia High School Sajawal and did his matriculation in 1963. Later he went to Sachal Arts College

Hyderabad for intermediate and after completion he moved to University of Sindh and completed his masters in 1968. He got married in 1974 and has two daughters and a son.

Shokat Shoro started writing from very little age; he used to read children magazines “Gulistan” and books “Toto Mena” and “Hatim Tai”. Jamal Abro, Naseem Kharal, and Hameed Sindhi inspired him by their skills as he was fond of writing since childhood. He was in matric when he wrote his first story which lifted him to the peak of success. It was a short story published in “Rooh  Rihan magazine”. At that time, newspapers used to publish children pages. He started writing in Hilal Pakistan, Ibrat and in Gul Phul magazine.

During Matriculation he had a part time job at Pinyari feeder, his earning was 60 rupees only and he was additionally working as telephone operator because of his financial problems. Multi-talented Shokat did not lost hope and remain committed. With the passage of time, he became the owner of skills. He wrote in “Mehran” and “Sohni” magazine. He has written many books; “Bhuri Dharti Bhurro Akash”, “Akhin Me Tangial Sapna” and “Gum Thial Paacho” is best of his collections.

“Gum Thial Pacho” (Missing Shadow) was published in India, which gave him popularity. He received great response and awarded Sindhi Adbi Award for his work. This award was presented to him by the famous lawyer of India, Ram Jeth Malhani in Mumbai on May 14th, 2015.

He has been the solo and serial drama writer as well. He wrote for Radio Pakistan and Pakistan Television. He had been script producer at PTV from 1974 to 1977. His famous solo play is “Bakh” in which character of “Molu” is still remembered by the viewers. Another drama was “Soneti” written on “Sindh Rani” the wife of Mir Bago, the former ruler of Sindh. “Dhuban” drama also gained appreciation from public which was written about the Robbers.  

Later he was appointed in University of Sindh as Student Welfare of Stakes officer in 1977. He worked at different posts in Administration sector time by time, during the post of Additional controller of examination he threatened to death by some political leaders but loyal Shokat never cared about his life and remained sincere with his job. His last post at university was Director of Sindhology Department. He retired from this designation in 2009.

Shokat Shoro has an excellent ability to write good quality content. He has been a columnist as well; his articles have been published by leading newspapers. His last book “Rat jo Rin” was published in 2013. The genius Shokat Shoro says: "His purpose of writing is to save civilization from destruction". He vocalized his opinions saying that: "Our new generation is far behind of literature because our education system is not good".

The skillful writer avoids from the crowds as he prefers solitude.

Edited by Qirat Fatima

-----------------------------------------------------------
REVISED 

Abdul Qadir Junejo is author of 15 books, bundle of TV serials, short stories and novel. He was born on 1st November 1945 in little village Jinhan, district Tharparkar, he got his early education from his village. He went in diverse districts for education. He did his matriculation from High school Diplo in 1961 and moved to Shah Latif College Mirpurkhas for intermediate. Later d did his masters in sociology from University of Sindh. Initially he started his career as government teacher. When Shaikh Ayaz became VC of Sindh University; he called Junejo to join Sindhology, where he worked with Mehtab Akber Rashidi, Shoukat Shoro, Qasim Maka and others. Later he was promoted to Director of Sindhology. His last government assignment was chairman of Sindhi Language Authority.

 Q: What inspired you to become an author?

Ans: The nature, the deserts and the people of my village inspired me. They were not educated but were having wide vision, the story telling people the herders were my teachers. My father was police officer I used to go with him to visit different jails where I used to observe the different criminals their stories and studied their nature I was very much interested in human nature hence i started writing. The skills were in my inherent I just needed the track which was given me by my step mother she guided me what is life and in telling her observation. She was more mother of mine than the real mother. She was robber but quite talented was very tall and beautiful.

Q: How much you highlighted Sindhi culture in your drama stories?

Ans: My 70% content is about the culture and the village life, whether it is drama story or any book story. Now a days I am writing a novel “Rustics” (Gothana), its also about the village life. It will be publish in America.

Q: It is generally said standard of Sindhi drama is low, do you agree?

Ans: Mostly the subject is shown the gun culture, Wadera system etc. Writers are focusing on such issues and they have no techniques they highlight the one side of the story there is no balance. If there is character of robber they only show his negativity they don’t tell that why did he become like this. A writer should write both the things real as well as fictitious than your story will be more interested.

     

Q: You wrote many dramas for Ptv, which was your most popular drama?

Ans: “Choti si dunya” was my most popular drama in all over the world people love to watch it even today. Dr Hellen Pasu wrote thesis on this drama (free university government) in German language named “small worlds”. She was very inspired of my drama. In this drama there was direct attack to the German people the Chief Justice of Punjab High Court Shoukat Rizwi said “Junejo bari safai se contempt of court se bach gaye”.

Q: How do you feel that people like Shabana Azmi, Parvez Musharrf are your fan?  

Ans: Yes there are many personalities who are my biggest fan but for me all are equal an ordinary or a big personality it does not matter. My “Seerhiyan” drama was most popular in South Asia. Shabana Azmi became my fan watching this drama.  

Q: You got two times Presidents Pride of Performance award where as its against of law, even you got it what were your feelings?

Ans: I’m first and last person who got this award, for the first time Ghulam Ishaq Khan awarded me and again in 2008 the great fan of mine Parvez Musharraf gave me the same award. When I was nominated for this and called in President House Musharaf asked me: You have written the “Choti si Dunya”, I said yes. He said to his adviser I am giving this Award to Abdul Qadir, his adviser said, Sir he has got already and there is no rule for second time. Musharaf said I am president and marked on my name and awarded me. It was prestigious pride for me.

Q:Why the PTV is losing viewership?

Ans: Ptv is about to finish the main reason is the producers and the directors they sell the time. When your production side is weak your story will be fail even if it is good. The directors do not catch the spirit of the script. Ptv is being watched only because of sports. The original work was spoiled. The directors died who made the Ptv popular. Now a days there are corrupt people of different parties, another reason is western culture. It is emerging rapidly.

Q: When & how the downfall starts of a writer?

Ans: When a writer become satisfied from his any written piece of story and become happy and feel himself genius in writing or skills his downfall starts.

Q: You are not writing any drama for last few years what is the reason? Were you not approached from any tv channel or there is another reason?

Ans: No, not at all. I am still asked to write drama but now I am Esnglish novel writer they cannot afford me. Few of the channels and directors approached me but i refused because now a days there is formula writing the directors ask the writer for dictation and write according their wish

Q: Any massage for young generation?

Ans: I never give massages or instruction to people but take messages from them. I always try to learn and observe the people because the learning process never ends. And still i m not satisfied from my work I still feel something is left.

-------------------- FIRST VERSION  ---------------

Referred back

Please write ur name in the piece. It should be with proper file name.

Proper noun should be caps, check spelling and caps at new sentence.

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Some points 16 sindhi drama, 7 sindhi drama serials, in Urdu 6 drama and 15 serials

Deewareen, Karwaan, Seerrhya, Dukh Sukh, Thorri Khushi thorra Ghum, Paranda,

Watoon, Ratyoon aeen rol (short stoies), Shiklyoon (profiles/ sketches)  Weendar wahi aen Lahndarr Sij, Wada Adeeb wadyoon Galehyoon (translation), Sono Ropo sij (translation), Everest te charrhai(translation), Kursi (Columns), Chho, chha aen keyan? (Translation), Letters of two writers, Dar Dar ja musafir (cultural ethics), wann wann jee kathi translation, Chha Likhaan (columns)

He won Best writer PTV award in 1983 on Deewareen drama, Best writer PTV award in Karwaan in 1985, PTV silver jubilee award in 1989, Best Award of the decade 1988 to 1998 (Jaar)

Interview with drama writer Abdul Qadir Junejo

The author of 15 book, bundle of dramas and novel was born on 1st November 1945 in little village Jinhan, district Tharparkar, he got his early education from his village he went in diverse districts for education, he did his matriculation from High school Deeplo in 1961 and moved to Shah Latif College Mirpur khas for intermediate and did his masters from university of sindh in sociology.

 Q: What inspired you to become an Author?

Ans: The nature, the deserts and the people of my village inspired me, they were not educated but were having wide vision the story telling people the herders were my teachers, my father was police officer i used to go with him to visit different jails where i used to observe the different criminals, their stories and studied there nature i was very much interested in human nature hence i started writing, The skills were in my inherent i just needed the track which was given me by my step mother she guided me what is life and in telling her observation,she was more mother of mine than the real mother. She was robber but quite talented she was very tall and beautiful.

Q: How much you highlighted sindhi culture in your drama stories?

Ans: My 70% content is about the culture and the village life, whether it is drama story or any book story, now a days i am writing a novel “Rustics” (gothana) its also about the village life.

Q: Why standard of sindhi drama is low?

Ans: Mostly the subject is shown the gun culture, wadera system etc writers are focusing on such issues. And they have no techniques they highlight the one side of the story there is no balance, if there is character of robber they only show his negativity they don’t tell that why did he become like this, a writer should write both the things real as well as fictitious than your story will be more interested.

     

Q: You wrote many dramas for Ptv ,which was your most popular drama?

Ans: “Choti si dunya” was my most popular drama in all over the world people love to watch it even today, dr hellen pasu wrote thesis on this drama(free university government) in german language named “small worlds”  she was very inspired of my drama. In this drama there was direct attack to the german people the Chief Justice of punjab high court Shokat Rizwi said “Junejo bari safai se contempt of court se bach gaye”.

Q: How do you feel that people like shabana azmi, parvez musharf are your fan?  

Ans: yes there are many personalities who are my biggest fan but for me all are equal a common or a big personality it does not matter . “seerhiyan” drama was most popular in south asia, shabana azmi become my fan watching this drama.  

Q: You got two times Presidents pride of performance award, where as its against of law, even you got it what was your feelings?

Ans: i m first and last person who got this award, for the first time Ghulam ishaq awarded me and again in 2008 the great fan of mine Parvez Musharraf gave me the same award, when i was nominated for this and called in president house, the musharaf asked me that you have written the Choti si Dunya, i said yes. he said to his adviser i am giving this to Abdul Qadir, his adviser said sir he has got already and there is no rule for second the president said i am president, and marked on my name , it was prestigious pride for me.

Q:Why the viewership of ptv is ending?

Ans: P.Tv is about to finish the main reason is the producers and the directors they sell the time, when your production side is weak your story will be fail even if it is good, the directors do not catch the spirit of the script. ptv is being watched only because of sports the original work was spoiled the directors died who made the ptv popular now a days there are corrupt people of different parties, another reason is western culture it is emerging rapidly.

Q; When & how the downfall starts of a writer?

Ans: When a writer become satisfied from his any written piece of story, and become happy and feel himself genius in writing or skills his downfall starts.

Q:You are not writing any drama for last few years what is the reason? Were you not approached from any tv channel or there is another reason?

Ans: no not all, i am still asked to write drama, but now i am english novel writer they can not afford me. Few of the channels and directors approached me but i refused because now a days there is formula writing the directors ask the writer for dictation and write according their wish

Q: Any massage for young generation?

Ans: I never give massages or instruction to people, I always try to learn and observe the people because the learning process never ends. And still i m not satisfied from my work still feel something is left.

Practical work carried under supervision of Sir Sohail Sangi

فرحت اللہ سعیدی

 Please withhold. topic not approved/ discussed properly
Profile by Humeera Sattar

Roll No: 2K15/MMC/18

فرحت اللہ سعیدی

ہوائوں کے حوالے سے جانے والے شہر حیدرآباد میں جنم لینے والا فرحت اللہ خان جسے اب لوگ فرحت سعیدی کے نام سے جانتے ہیں۔ وہ ایک میٹر ریڈر سے بڑا مصنف بن جائے گا یہ کون کب جانتا تھا۔  ادب سے لگن تو شروع سے تھی۔ جب  ضیا   کا دور تھا اس نے اسی زمانے میں ضیا الحق پہ نظم رکھی، جو اس کی پہلی تخلیق تھی۔ اور  اسی طرح شاعری کے میدان میں آگئے قدرت اللہ خان کے گھر میں جنم لینے والے فرحت سعیدی نے علامہ اقبال ڈگری کالیج لطیف سے انٹر تک  تعلیم حاصل کی۔ اور اس کے بعد سندھ یونیورسٹی کے شعبہ اردو میں داخل ہوئے۔ ادب سے دلچسپی تو شروع سے ہی تھی۔ لیکن پیٹ گذر کی خاطر اس نے  واپڈا میں میٹر  ریڈر کی نوکری کرنا شروع کی۔ وہ  نوکری بھی کیا کرتے تھے مگر اس کے ساتھ ساتھ وہ پڑھائی بھی کر رہے تھے۔ ایم ای اردو میں کی تو اس میں بھی پوزیشن ہولڈر رہے۔

شعبہ اردو میں پڑھتے ہوئے جہان اس نے اساتذہ سے سیکھا وہاں اس نے شاعری کے علم عروض کی تعلیم بھی انور بریلوی سے حاصل کی۔ شاعری میں ان کے استاد تو محمد سعیدی تھے۔ جنہیں وہ اپنی شاعری دکھایا کرتے تھے۔ اور اس سے ہی اصلاح کرایا کرتے تھے۔  انہوں نے شاعری کو ہی اپنے اظہار کا ذریعا بنایا، محنت اور لگن سے پڑھائی کی۔ اور جب اسے لکچرر شپ کی نوکری ملی تو اس نے واپڈا کی ملازمت کو خیرآباد کھہ دیا۔

1987ع میں باقائدہ رکھنے کی شروعات کرنے والے فرحت اللہ سعیدی کی شاعری مختلف کتابوں کا حصہ بنتی رہی۔ بڑے عرصے تک قلم اور قرطاس کا  رشتہ جڑا رہا۔ لیکن پھر انہوں نے شاعری سے منہ موڑلیا۔ شاعروں سے دل کٹ گیا تو گمنام ہوگئے۔ اور پھروں مذہب کی طرف راغب ہوئے۔ عشق حقیقی کی جستجو جاری ہوئی تو مذہبی کتابوں سے دل لگالیا۔ لیکن شاعری کا جو شوق تھا وہ کہاں ختم ہونے والا تھا۔ اور اب وہ پھر سے شاعری کر رہے ہیں۔ مشاعروں کی طرف لوٹ آئے ہیں۔

فرحت اللہ سعید نے دو شادیاں کی پھلی بیوی نباہ نہ ہو  سکا تو انہیں طلاق دے دی۔ اور پھر دوسری شادی کی،  لیکن اسے اولاد نہ ہو سکی اس نے اولاد کی کمی کو دور کرنے کیلئے بھائی کی بیٹی گود لی۔ جسے وہ بڑے پیار سے پالتے رہے ہیں بیٹی کو باپ کی شفقت اور محبت تو دی ہے مگر وہ انہیں اپنا نام نہیں دیتے۔ بیٹی کے کاغذات پہ آج بھی اس کے بھائی کا نام لکھا ہوا ہے۔

فرحت سعیدی مذہب کی طرف راغب ہوئے تو انہوں نے مذہبی مضامیں بھی لکھنا شروع کیے۔  اور نثر لکھنا شروع کیا۔ وسی بھی دیکھا جائے تو شاعر لوگ نثر میں کمال کیا کرتے ہیں۔ اور یہاں وہ بھی کمال کا نثر لکھتے رہے ہیں۔ اس نے تنقید، تحقیق اور مذہب پہ بہت سارے مضامیں لکھے ہیں۔ حاجی عدیل اور پروفیسر سلیم بیگ نے کہکشاں کے نام سے ایک کتاب مرتب کی تھی۔ اس میں بھی فرحت سعیدی کا تذکرہ تھا۔ اور اس کی شاعری بھی دی گئی تھی۔

جب بھی کسی کی شاعری دل کی صدا نبی ہی تو اس پہ فرحت سعیدی داد ضرور دیتے ہیں۔ انور شعور اس کے پسندیدہ شاعر ہیں۔ جس کی شاعری وہ اکثر پڑھا کرتے ہیں۔ اس سی زندگی تعلیم و تربیت میں گذری ہے۔ گذشتہ 16 سال سی وہ علامہ اقبال ڈگری کالیج لطیف آباد میں اپنے فرائض سرانجام دے رہی ہیں۔ محنت اور لگن سے اس نے جہاں شعر و شاعری میں اپنا مقام بنایا ہے۔ وہاں وہ تعلیمی میدان میں بھی اپنی الگ پہچان رکھتے ہیں۔ اس کی شاعری اور مضامین مختلف اخباروں اور رسالوں میں شایع ہوتے ہیں۔ جنہیں پسند بھی کیا جاتا ہے۔

Shoukat Shoro A dynamic scholar, author

Profile

A dynamic scholar, author Shoukat Shoro

By Sanober Shoro

There are many people who love their culture and language but very few people in the world who write in order to preserve their culture and mother tongue with their skills, Shokat Shoro is one of them, he has variety of skills. Versatile Shokat and scholar, drama writer, script producer and author of many books was born on 4-7-1947 in a little village of district Sujawal named Abdul Kareem Shoro.

Shokat Shoro belongs to a civilized family of Shoro, the family who accepted Islam at the time period of Muhammad Bin Qasim. He brought up in his village, his father Abdul Kareem shoro was a judge. He took his early education from Chandia high school Sajawal and did his matriculation in 1963. Later he went Sachal Arts College

Hyderabad for intermediate and after completion he moved to University of Sindh and completed his masters 1968. He got married in 1974 and has two daughters and one son.

Shokat Shoro started writing from the very little age, he used to read children magazines “Gulistan” and books “Toto Mena” and “Hatim Tai,” and got impressed. Jamal Abro, Naseem Kharal and Hameed Sindhi inspired him bye their skills, he has fond of writing since childhood. He was in matriculation when he wrote his first story which lifted him to the peak of success. It was short story published in “Rooh  Rihan magazine”. At that time newspapers used to publish children pages. He started writing in Hilal Pakistan, Ibrat and in Gul Phul magazine.

During Matriculation he had a part time job at Pinyari feeder, his earning was 60 rupees only, and he was working as telephone operator, because he was suffering from financial problem, his teachers also used to help him. Multi-talented Shokat did not lose his hope and remain committed towards the destiny. With the passage of time he became the owner of skills. He also wrote in “Mehran” and “Sohni” magazines. He has written many books. “Bhuri Dharti Bhurro Akash”, “Akhin Me Tangial Sapna”, and “Gum Thial Paacho” is best of his collection. 

“Gum Thial Pacho” ( Missing Shadow) was published in India, which gave him popularity. A great response was given by the readers to him, there he is awarded with Sindhi AdbiAward. This award was presented him by the famous lawyer of India Ram Jeth Malhani in Mumbai on May 14^th 2015. He has got many achievements in his life.

He has been the solo and serial drama writer as well. He wrote for Radio Pakistan and Pakistan Television. He had been a script producer at P.T.V from 1974 to 1977.

His famous solo play is “Bakh” in which character of “ Molu” is still remembered by the viewers. Another drama was “Soneti” written on “Sindh Rani” the wife of Mir Bago who was a ruler of Sindh. “Dhuban” drama was also liked, it was written about the Robbers.   

Later he was appointed in University of Sindh as student welfare of stakes officer in 1977. He worked at different posts in Administration of university time by time, during the post of Additional controller of examination he was threaten to death by some political leaders but loyal Shokat never cared about his life and remain sincere with job. His last post at university was Director of Sindhology he retired from this designation in 2009.

Shokat Shoro has an excellent ability to write good quality content since more than 50 years, he has been a good columnist as well, and many articles have been published by leading newspapers. His last book “Rat jo Rin” was published in 2013. The genius Shokat Shoro says his purpose of writing is to save civilization from destroying, he says our new generation is far behind of literature because our education system is not good. The skillful writer avoids from crowd he like loneliness.  

August 2015

Sanober Shoro M A previous, 
Practical work carried under supervision of Sir Sohail Sangi